UK Signals Major Policy Shift on Palestine Recognition
Prime Minister Keir Starmer has announced a significant change in British foreign policy, declaring that the UK will formally recognize a Palestinian state if Israel does not agree to a ceasefire in Gaza before the upcoming United Nations General Assembly meeting in September 2025.
The announcement came amid escalating violence in Gaza, where recent military operations have resulted in widespread civilian casualties and deepened an already severe humanitarian crisis. Speaking at a press briefing, Starmer said:
“The time has come for decisive action. Britain supports Israel’s right to security but we also support the Palestinian right to self-determination. Unless we see clear progress toward a ceasefire and a credible path to peace, the UK will take steps to recognize a Palestinian state at the UN.”
This marks one of the most significant policy shifts in decades, as the UK has traditionally maintained that recognition should come only as part of a negotiated peace settlement between Israel and the Palestinians.
The move triggered sharp criticism from Israeli officials, who described the announcement as “deeply misguided and damaging to peace efforts.” Israeli Foreign Minister Eli Cohen said:
“Recognition of a Palestinian state without direct negotiations undermines Israel’s security and rewards terrorism.”
Meanwhile, Palestinian leaders praised the UK’s stance, calling it a “historic step” toward justice and urging other European nations to follow suit. Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas said:
“This decision shows growing international support for the Palestinian cause and the urgent need to end the suffering of our people.”
The United States, traditionally a close ally of both Israel and the UK, issued a cautious response, reiterating support for a two-state solution but warning that “unilateral moves risk complicating negotiations.” European Union leaders are expected to debate their own collective position ahead of the UN session.
Analysts say the announcement could reshape diplomatic dynamics in the Middle East and increase pressure on Israel to seek a truce. However, critics argue it could also harden positions on both sides and further polarize international opinion.
